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BROADBAND & DTC · OPERATOR PROFILE · DATA AS OF 2026-07-28

Iridium Communications

Active IRDM Broadband & DTC Public HQ: McLean, Virginia Founded 2000

LEO comms with 66 cross-linked satellites. Original D2D provider. 2.0M IoT subscribers. Cash-cow model. Expanding NTN Direct standards-based IoT.

68.1
ARI Composite
Very Low Risk
#3 of 18
Peer Rank
Broadband Telecom cohort
Total Launches
No flights tracked
IRDM
Market cap
NASDAQ

FINANCIAL HEALTH

68.1
ARI composite · Very Low Risk
Peer rank#3 of 18
Peer groupBroadband Telecom
Data coverage90%
Debt maturing ≤12mo$183.4M
Tracked gov contracts$5.5M across 2 awards

CAPITAL & CREDIT PROFILE

Reported fundamentals from SEC XBRL companyfacts. Derived figures carry their formula in the caption.

$871.7M
Revenue
FY ended 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-12 · SEC XBRL
$114.4M
Net income
FY ended 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-12 · SEC XBRL
$446.2M
EBITDA
FY ended 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-12 · SEC XBRL
$96.5M
Cash & equivalents
FY ended 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-12 · SEC XBRL
$1.76B
Total debt
FY ended 2025-12-31 · filed 2026-02-12 · SEC XBRL
$1.66B
Net debt
net debt = XBRL total_debt − cash & equivalents
3.9×
Debt / EBITDA
XBRL total_debt ÷ EBITDA, latest FY

Latest quarter (Q2 ended 2026-06-30, filed 2026-07-22): revenue $225.2M · net income $9.7M · cash $184.2M — SEC XBRL.

DEBT TRANCHES (4)

Tranche Principal Rate / spread Maturity SEC accession
Credit And Guaranty Agreement Term Loan $183.4M 2027-05-13 0001418819-26-000032
Aireon Outstanding Debt Facility $155.0M 6.25% 2028-10-31 0001418819-26-000032
Term Loan $1.76B 2.25% 2030-09-01 0001418819-26-000026
Aireon Credit Agreement Term Loans 6.25% 0001104659-26-081335
Total (unmatured) $2.10B

Total = sum of listed unmatured tranche principal. Extracted from SEC filings; tranche-level, not exhaustive. Rate / spread = interest_rate_bps ÷ 100 — fixed coupon or floating-rate spread, as extracted from the filing; floating-rate bank debt shows the spread over its reference rate, not all-in cost.

Tranche principal is face value from filings and may exceed the balance-sheet long-term-debt figure (XBRL concept coverage); reconciliation pending ingest extension.

Government capital
$5.5M lifetime tracked obligations across 2 awards — top agency Department of Defense ($5.5M) (strict id-matched; unattributed award rows are excluded). Explore grants →
Source: USAspending.gov award obligations matched to this company. Obligations, not recognized revenue.

FLEET & LAUNCH PARTNERS

Satellite operator — does not operate launch vehicles. Primary launch partner: SpaceX (Falcon 9 for Iridium NEXT).

CONSTELLATION ACTIVITY

Constellations operated by this company — live satellite counts from the CelesTrak/GCAT object catalog.

Constellation Active Total Decayed Health Most recent deployment
Iridium NEXT 108 188 81 57.4% May 20, 2023

Explore full catalog & decay forecasts →

RECENT DEALS & CONTRACTS

Date Type Amount Counterparty Significance
Jul 06, 2026 Spac Merger Iridium Communications, Aireon Critical
Jun 30, 2026 M And A $8.00B Rocket Lab, Iridium Communications Critical
Jun 29, 2026 M And A $8.00B Rocket Lab, Iridium Communications Critical

Full deal history →

SECTOR POSITION

Primary sectorBroadband & DTC
Rank within sector#3 of 18
Tracked peers18

RECENT COVERAGE

REGISTRY DATA

Legal nameIridium Communications Inc.
Ticker / ExchangeIRDM (NASDAQ)
OwnershipPublic
HeadquartersMcLean, Virginia
CountryUS
Founded2000
CEOMatt Desch
AliasesIridium, IRDM
Key programsIridium NEXT, Iridium Certus, Iridium NTN Direct, IoT
Gov customersDoD, DISA
IPO statusPublic

Source: space_company_registry.json · Operator homepage → · Corporate homepage (February 2026 press releases) documents Iridium Communications Inc. (NASDAQ: IRDM), Iridium NEXT constellation, and Iridium Certus service — establishing operator status in the sat

METHODOLOGY

Launch history and subsystem outcomes aggregate from AstraVeris's launch_events table with Wilson 95% lower bounds on success rates. ARI scores come from the 11-factor composite (/finance/methodology/). Constellation counts derive from the live CelesTrak/GCAT object catalog. Gov contracts from USAspending.gov awards; private deals from deduplicated pipeline deal extraction. Absence of a row means "not tracked" — we never fabricate. See /methodology/ for the full data model and /data-licensing/ for licensing terms.

Not investment advice. For insurance underwriting, verify against primary-source filings and operator investigation reports.